Intrathoracic Neurofibroma Originating in the Left Vagus Nerve
Hideaki Hoshino1) 3) Toshiro Ohbuchi2) Orie Sakon1) 3) Go Suzuki1) 3) Katsunori Shigehara4) Hirotsugu Takabatake1) Akihisa Fujita1) Shigeru Tagaki1) Kyuichiro Sekine1) Shosaku Abe3)
1)Department of Respiratory Medicine and 2)Department of Respiratory Surgery, Hokkaido Keiaikai Minami Ichijyo Hospital, South-1, West-13, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-0061, Japan
3)Third Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
4)The Hokkaido Branch of the Japan Antituberculosis Association
A 20-year-old man was admitted because of an abnormal mass shadow on chest X-ray film. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) disclosed a mass lesion in the superior portion of the left mediastinum. CT scans showed a well-defined mass with low density. Axial MRI rendered the mass lesion with intermediate signal intensity on T1-weighted images and high signal intensity on T2-weighted images. The preoperative diagnosis was bronchogenic cyst. Video-assisted thoracic surgery revealed that the tumor originated in the truncus of the left vagus nerve. The resected tumor was 90× 24× 18 mm in size. The postoperative course was uneventful and hoarseness did not develop. The pathologic diagnosis was benign mediastinal neurofibroma without von Recklinghausen's disease. Such cases are extremely rare in the Japanese literature.
Neurofibroma Vagus nerve Mediastinal tumor von Recklinghausen's disease
Received 平成11年6月15日
JJRS, 38(1): 54-58, 2000