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Abstract

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Article in Japanese

Case Report

A case of systemic sclerosis accompanied with spontaneous pneumothorax

Takahiro Hagaa  Mizuki Fukuokaa  Mizuo Moritaa  Kohei Choa  Hideyuki Kataokab  Masatoshi Kuriharab 

aDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nissan Tamagawa Hospital
bPneumothorax Research Center, Nissan Tamagawa Hosipital

ABSTRACT

The patient was a 16-year-old male who developed a left-sided spontaneous pneumothorax in October 2008 and a right-sided spontaneous pneumothorax in May 2010. He was referred to our hospital for recurrent pneumothorax in June 2010. A chest CT scan on admission showed several small cystic legions predominant in the bilateral lower lobes and a bulla in the right middle lobe. The operation was done by thoracoscopy, and the bulla in the right middle lobe was resected. A histological examination revealed a diffuse pulmonary interstitial infiltrate composed of lymphocyte and fibrosis accompanied with honeycomb. He was diagnosed with systemic sclerosis by sclerodermatous skin thickening of the hands and forearms and positive anti-Scl-70 antibody. Spontaneous pneumothorax is a rare complication in patients with systemic sclerosis and is thought to be a valuable case.

KEYWORDS

Systemic sclerosis  Interstitial pneumonia  Spontaneous pneumothorax 

Received 11 Dec 2012 / Accepted 6 Feb 2013

AJRS, 2(4): 451-455, 2013

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