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Vol.41 No.3 contents Japanese/English

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Article in Japanese

- Original Article -

The Effectiveness of Fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose Whole Body Positron Emission Tomography Imaging for the Detection of Extrathoracic Malignancy in Patients With Lung Cancer

Yoshiki Demura1, Masakuni Fujita1, Shiro Mizuno1, Masanobu Wakabayashi1, Yoshitaka Totani1, Shingo Ameshima1, Isamu Miyamori1, Takeshi Ishizaki2, Masato Sasaki3 and Yoshiharu Yonekura4
Third Department of Internal Medicine1), Department of nursing2), Second Department of Surgery3) and Biological Imaging Research Center4), Fukui Medical University

Objectives: We evaluated the efficacy of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) in the detection of extrathoracic malignancies in patients with suspected lung cancer. Patients: A total of 79 patients with lung abnormal shadows who underwent FDG-PET from 1997 to July 2000 were retrospectively evaluated. In 8 cases (approximately 10%) extrathoracic malignancies were recognized. Results: The 8 cases consisted of 1 gastric cancer, 2 colon cancers, 2 thyroid cancers, 1 laryngeal cancer, 1 pancreas cancer and 1 splenic malignant lymphoma. In all cases, FDG-PET images successfully detected all lesions but 67Ga-planar images did not. Conclusion: Our results suggested that multiple malignancies are not rare and FDG-PET is valuable in the diagnosis of such diseases.
key words: Lung cancer, Extrathoracic malignancy, FDG-PET

Received: January 29, 2001
Accepted: March 19, 2001

JJLC 41 (3): 201-205, 2001

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