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Vol.63 No.7 contents Japanese/English

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Article in Japanese

- Case Report -

A Case of Severe Psychosis Associated with Lorlatinib

Kei Kunimasa1, Makoto Wada2, Noriaki Matsushima3, Motohiro Tamiya1, Takako Inoue1, Takahisa Kawamura1, Akito Miyazaki1, Kazumi Nishino1
1Department of Thoracic Oncology, 2Department of Psycho-Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Japan, 3Department of Psychology, Hannan Hospital, Japan

Background. Lorlatinib has shown excellent antitumor activity and central nervous system metastases control. We herein report a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring ALK fusion who developed severe psychotic symptoms due to lorlatinib. Case. A 32-year-old never-smoking man was diagnosed with advanced lung adenocarcinoma harboring ALK fusion. He had no history of psychosis. He had been treated with alectinib for five years and six months. When lorlatinib was introduced as second-line treatment after tumor progression was observed due to cancerous meningitis, he developed a mild confusional state on day 8 of treatment, and on day 9, he threw himself from his third-floor apartment in an acute confusional state with visual and auditory hallucinations. Luckily, no high-energy trauma was observed. The patient showed improvement after withdrawal of lorlatinib and inward treatment at a psychiatric hospital, including anti-psychotic drug administration. Since the patient had no history of psychosis and had shown no similar symptoms during five years of hospitalization, we diagnosed him with a Grade 4 psychiatric disorder induced by lorlatinib. Conclusion. Although extremely rare, lorlatinib can cause serious psychiatric symptoms. Adequate explanation of this possibility is required at the time of induction, and if severe psychiatric symptoms are observed, collaboration with a psychiatrist is necessary.
key words: ALK fusion, ALK inhibitor, Lorlatinib, Psychiatric disorder, Psychosis

Received: August 25, 2023
Accepted: September 9, 2023

JJLC 63 (7): 983-987, 2023

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