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Vol.59 No.1 contents Japanese/English

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Article in Japanese

- Case Report -

A Case of Lung Cancer with Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Effectively Treated with Docetaxel

Kenji Morimoto1, Koji Date1, Hidehiko Kawano1
1Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Chubu Medical Center, Japan

Background. Peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) is a rare complication of lung cancer. Although several case reports have noted that epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment was effective in the treatment of PC in patients with EGFR-positive lung cancer, few case reports have documented the successful treatment of driver mutation-negative lung cancer. Case. A 76-year-old man presented with dyspnea on exertion. He was diagnosed with stage IVB driver mutation-negative lung adenocarcinoma and received chemotherapy with cisplatin, pemetrexed, and bevacizumab as a first-line treatment followed by maintenance therapy with pemetrexed and bevacizumab. At one year and four months after the initiation of chemotherapy, abdominal computed tomography showed ascites and peritoneal thickening. A relapse of lung adenocarcinoma was diagnosed based on the presence of abdominal paracentesis. He was treated with pembrolizumab as a second-line therapy; however, his ascites increased. He received treatment with docetaxel as a third-line therapy and achieved stable disease. Conclusion. If a patient's performance status is good, docetaxel might be effective for the treatment of PC as a complication of relapsed lung cancer.
key words: Peritoneal carcinomatosis, Lung cancer, Docetaxel

Received: October 9, 2018
Accepted: November 24, 2018

JJLC 59 (1): 71-75, 2019

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