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第44巻第1号目次 Japanese/English

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Article in Japanese

─ 症例 ─

A Small Cell Lung Cancer With Cancer-associated Retinopathy: Detection of the Primary Site in the Lung 15 Months After Resection of Metastatic Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy

Akira Yamaguchi1, Tami Fujimoto2, Osamu Hashimoto1, Shiro Katagiri2,3
Department of 1Thoracic Surgery, 2Internal Medicine, Chiba Tokusyukai Hospital, Japan, 3Katagiri Clinic, Japan

Background. Cancer-associated retinopathy and metastatic thoracic lymphadenopathy of unknown origin are rare phenomena in lung cancer. A patient with cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR) from small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is described. Case. A 67-year-old woman presented with mediastinal lymphadenopathy and had visual disturbance of sudden onset. The mediastinal nodes, removed under thoracotomy, pathologically showed oat cell type small cell carcinoma. No primary tumor was found despite a thorough workup. Although anti-CAR antigen antibody was not detected, CAR was diagnosed according to multiple clinical examinations. A primary SCLC was detected in the right lower lobe 15 months after resection of the mediastinal nodes. Conclusion. This case demonstrates that undetectably small tumors can produce a large mass by lymph node metastasis and cause CAR.
索引用語:Cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR), Small cell lung cancer (SCLC), Paraneoplastic syndrome (PNS), Retinal autoantibodies

受付日:2003年10月3日
受理日:2003年12月5日

肺癌 44 (1):43─48,2004

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