Journal

The Journal of the Japanese Society for Clinical Microbiology

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[Vol.23 No.2 contents]
Japanese / English

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Article in Japanese

ArticleTitle The usefulness of the LAMP method for diagnosing Mycoplasma infection
Language J
AuthorList Takahiro Kinebuchi1), Hiroki Kano1), Fujio Kakuya2), Ryousuke Tanaka2), Hiroaki Fujiyasu2)
Affiliation 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Social Welfare Corporation Hokkaido Social Work Association Furano Hospital
2Department of Pediatrics, Social Welfare Corporation Hokkaido Social Work Association Furano Hospital
Publication J.J.C.M.: 23 (2), 87-94, 2013
Received January 8, 2013
Accepted April 3, 2013
Abstract In this paper, the usefulness of the loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) method for diagnosing Mycoplasma infection is examined. For this, a culture method, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), a serological-test, and macrolide antimicrobial resistance were used. In this study, 167 cases were analyzed in which a Mycoplasma infection was suspected. Pharyngeal specimens were used for the LAMP and the culture methods. For the serological-test, enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and particle agglutination (PA) were used. The LAMP method exhibited a sensitivity of 11.4% and the culture method and the consistent became a negative in the PCR method in one case. With regard to LAMP method positivity, 36.8% became EIA positive and 31.6% became positive by single-serum PA. Using PA, all 14 cases that were possible for paired-serum extraction were positive. Moreover, the resistance of the macrolide was 89.5%. Reliability evaluations of the LAMP method showed it has 95% sensitivity and 100% specificity, thus it has a high usefulness in diagnosing Mycoplasma infection.
Keywords Mycoplasma pneumoniae
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