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The Journal of the Japanese Society for Clinical Microbiology

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[Vol.25 No.3 contents]
Japanese / English

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Article in Japanese

ArticleTitle Regional surveillance for the antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobic Gram-negative rods in the Hokuriku District of Japan
Language J
AuthorList Kazumi Kanaya1,14), Nami Izumiya2,14), Osamu Kobayashi3,14), Satomi Komichi4,14), Yukiko Sakagami5,14), Yukari Tsujita6,14), Tatsuya Nakagawa7,14), Etsuko Nakano8,14), Chiemi Nakamuro9,14), Akiko Niikawa10,14), Shirou Nishio11,14), Kumiko Masuoka12,14), Hisashi Baba1,13,14), Yoshitsugu Iinuma1,13,14)
Affiliation 1) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kanazawa Medical University Hospital
2) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Asanogawa General Hospital
3) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Noto General Hospital
4) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kanazawa Medical University Himi Muncipal Hospital
5) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Public Central Hospital Matto Isikawa
6) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kouseiren Namerikawa Hospital
7) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kouseiren Takaoka Hospital
8) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Komatsu Muncipal Hospital
9) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kanazawa Jouhoku Hospital
10) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Isikawa Prefectural Central Hospital
11) Department of Clinical Laboratory, National Hospital Organization Kanazawa Medical Center
12) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Hakui General Hospital
13) Department of Infection Diseases, Kanazawa Medical University
14) Surveillance Study Group of Antimicrobial Resistance in Hokuriku District
Publication J.J.C.M.: 25 (3), 223-229, 2015
Received January 20, 2015
Accepted April 27, 2015
Abstract We conducted a multi-institutional surveillance program to assess the antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobic gram-negative rods clinically isolated in the Hokuriku District of Japan. Among 118 isolates of anaerobes, carbapenems and tazobactam/piperacillin retained excellent activities, but high rates of resistance to cefmetazole and clindamycin were observed in Bacteroides, especially non-fragilis Bacteroides. The resistant rates of Bacteroides were very different every hospital, which may show the importance of the susceptibility testing of anaerobes. Continuous regional surveillance might be necessary to monitor the trend of the antimicrobial resistance of anaerobic gram-negative bacteria.
Keywords Bacteroides
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