Journal

The Japanese journal of neuropsychology

[Vol.36 No.4 contents]
Japanese/English

Full Text of this Article
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ArticleTitle Semantic memory impairments in semantic dementia
Language J
AuthorList Kenjiro Komori1), Hideaki Shimizu2)
Affiliation 1)Psychological Office, Juzen-Yurinoki Hospital
2)Department of Neuropsychiatry, Ehime University School of Medicine
Publication Japanese Journal of Neuropsychology: 36 (4), 156-167, 2020
Received
Accepted
Abstract We reviewed essential symptoms of sematic dementia (SD), the selective impairment of semantic memory due to the anterior temporal lobe (ATL) atrophy, then reconsidered these by the hub- and- spoke hypothesis of semantic memory. Loss of conceptual diversity caused by the ATL damage in SD patients primary produces prominent semantic problems in verbal or visual materials. Moreover, it also tends to produce unexpected compulsive stereotypic behaviors to a varying degree.
Keywords selective impairment of semantic memory, semantic dementia, anterior temporal lobe, hub-and-spoke hypothesis, diversity of concept

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