Journal

The Japanese journal of neuropsychology

[Vol.37 No.2 contents]
Japanese/English

Full Text of this Article
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ArticleTitle Reading and writing impairments as a communication disorder: with special reference to tactile agnosia, agraphesthesia, and kinesthetic reading difficulty
Language J
AuthorList Yasuhisa Sakurai
Affiliation Department of Neurology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital
Publication Japanese Journal of Neuropsychology: 37 (2), 81-87, 2021
Received
Accepted
Abstract Kinesthetic reading difficulty and related deficits were focused on as a communication disorder. Patient 1 with asymmetric Bálint's syndrome and multimodal agnosia exhibited bilateral associative tactile agnosia, bilateral agraphesthesia, and unavailable kinesthetic reading following hemorrhage in the parieto-occipital area. Patient 2 with alexia with agraphia with letter-by-letter reading showed kinesthetic reading difficulty and a visual-tactile coordination disorder because of hemorrhage in the left lateral occipital gyri. Both lesions included the lateral occipital visual-tactile area (LOtv) that was activated in both visual and tactile naming (Amedi et al., Cerebral Cortex, 2002). Bilateral associative tactile agnosia, bilateral agraphesthesia, kinesthetic reading difficulty, and a visual-tactile coordination disorder can be generally labeled as tactually-related cognitive impairments, which occur when access to the LOtv is interrupted or the LOtv itself is damaged.
Keywords multimodal agnosia, bilateral agraphesthesia, kinesthetic reading, lateral occipital complex, tactually-related cognitive impairment

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